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How to Price Your Services as a First-Time Freelancer

Create a strong pricing framework for your services. Build confidence and improve client relationships with a clear pricing strategy.

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Pricing your services for the very first time can feel overwhelming. There’s a good chance no one ever taught you how to do it, and now you’re left trying to figure out what’s fair, what’s too high, and what might scare a potential client away.

You might be tempted to look at what others are charging and use that as your starting point, but without understanding the full context, that approach can do more harm than good.

What you really need is a pricing strategy that gives you clarity and confidence — one that evolves as your business grows and helps you charge fairly for the value you bring to the table. Your pricing doesn’t need to be perfect right away, but it does need to be intentional.

When you guess or default to what feels comfortable, you risk undercharging, attracting the wrong clients, or working way too much for too little in return. This guide is designed to help you set your very first freelance rates using a thoughtful approach, so you can build a solid foundation for your business from day one.

Why Your Pricing Strategy Matters

Pricing isn’t just about the number on your invoice—it’s one of the most important parts of your client experience. The way you price your services says a lot about your confidence, professionalism, and value.

When your pricing is too low, you may unintentionally signal inexperience or insecurity. If it’s too high without justification, clients may hesitate to move forward because they don’t understand what they’re paying for.

A clear pricing strategy puts you in control of your business. It allows you to say no to the wrong clients, quote faster, and handle pricing objections with confidence. When you know exactly how and why you charge what you do, you’re able to explain it in a way that builds trust.

This helps clients feel more secure investing in your services, which leads to smoother projects and better results. If you’ve ever struggled to justify your rates or felt unsure what to charge, it’s not because you’re doing something wrong — you just haven’t built a pricing framework yet. I’m here to help you change that!

Shifting Your Mindset: It’s Not Just About the Rate

Most freelancers think pricing is about picking the right number, but it’s really about building a framework you can trust. You won’t land on the perfect rate right away, and that’s okay. In fact, your pricing will change as you gain experience, improve your skills, and attract better clients. That’s not a flaw — it’s part of the process.

Instead of chasing a perfect number, aim to create a framework that’s repeatable, flexible, and aligned with your goals. The goal is to have a consistent way to approach each new project, even if the numbers vary slightly.

A good pricing framework gives you the confidence to quote faster, explain your value clearly, and walk away from bad fits without hesitation.It becomes the foundation of your sales process, not just a number you hope someone will agree to.

The sooner you treat pricing like a strategy instead of a guess, the easier it becomes to manage client conversations and grow your income predictably.

Building a Pricing Framework That Grows With You

Your pricing framework should support your business long-term, not just help you get your first few clients. That means it should be based on more than what you think the client can afford or what your competitors are charging. It should reflect the value of the outcomes you deliver, not just the time you spend delivering them.

So what does a pricing framework actually look like? It starts with a few key principles that are explored in detail throughout this guide:

Step 1: Know Your Minimums
Figure out the lowest amount you can charge without hurting your business or burning out, even if your rates are simple to start with.

Step 2: Blend Fixed and Hourly Pricing
Use fixed pricing to make quoting easier and more client-friendly, but track your hours behind the scenes so you can learn and adjust as you go.

Step 3: Don’t Reinvent the Wheel
Save time and reduce stress by tracking what you’ve charged before, so you’re not starting from scratch every time a new project comes in.

Step 4: Communicate Your Value
Even without much experience, you can still build trust by being clear, professional, and upfront about your process and deliverables.

Step 5: Guard Against Scope Creep
Avoid surprises and protect your time by setting clear expectations, asking the right questions, and having a simple plan for handling extra work.

You won’t always get it right the first time. And that’s okay. Pricing is subjective — especially early on when you’re still learning how to talk about your work and understand what clients are willing to pay. What matters is that you approach each new project with a consistent structure. A pricing framework that grows with you helps you charge more confidently as your skills and reputation increase.

Step 1: Know Your Minimums

Every freelancer should have a clear idea of their minimum project price — the lowest number you can realistically accept without hurting your business. This isn’t about maximizing profit on every project. It’s about making sure you don’t take on work that leaves you burnt out, frustrated, or losing money.

To find your minimum, add up your monthly business and living expenses, divide that by the number of projects you can handle in a month, and factor in a profit margin. This gives you a rough baseline for what you need to earn.

You won’t hit that number on every project, especially early on if your projects are small. But knowing it helps you evaluate leads more clearly. You’ll know when to say yes, when to negotiate, and when to walk away. A clear minimum also protects your schedule — because every time you say “yes” to a low-paying project, you’re saying “no” to something better down the line.

Step 2: Blend Fixed and Hourly Pricing

Hourly pricing seems fair on the surface, but it can actually work against you. As you get better and faster at what you do, you end up earning less for the same work — even though your results are better. That’s not sustainable. More importantly, hourly pricing shifts the client’s attention to how long something takes rather than the results you deliver — which makes it harder to position yourself as a valuable partner instead of just a pair of hands.

Fixed pricing, especially when you’re starting out, is almost always the better path. Why?

  • It shifts the conversation toward outcomes instead of deliverables or time
  • It creates clarity for both you and the client — they know what they’re getting and how much it’ll cost
  • It lets you get paid for being efficient — you’re not penalized for doing great work quickly

This is essentially value-based pricing: you’re pricing based on the result, not the time it takes to achieve it. And while you may not be able to fully define the value your work brings just yet, you can still connect your deliverables to a meaningful business goal the client cares about.

✨ Freelance Insight

Connect your deliverables to a meaningful business goal the client cares about.

That said, you should still estimate your time behind the scenes:

  • Track how many hours or days you expect a project to take
  • Compare that estimate to the price you quoted — did it work out? Did you spend way more time than expected?
  • Use this information to adjust future quotes and build more accuracy into your pricing framework over time

You don’t need to share those numbers with the client, but keeping that data for yourself is invaluable. It helps you quote more confidently, improve your efficiency, and ensure your fixed pricing actually works in your favor.

Step 3: Don’t Reinvent the Wheel

One of the biggest mistakes freelancers make is starting from scratch every time they price a new project. This leads to second-guessing, inconsistent rates, and unnecessary stress. Instead, use past projects as a guide. If you priced a similar project at $2,000 and it went well, that’s a data point you can use moving forward.

Your pricing framework should help you quote faster and more consistently. Keep a record of what you charged, what the scope included, and how the project turned out. Over time, you’ll start to see patterns that make pricing easier and more reliable.

That doesn’t mean you need to be rigid. There’s always room for adjustment based on scope, timeline, or client fit. But having a foundation to start from will save you hours of back-and-forth and give you more confidence in every proposal you send.

Step 4: Communicate Your Value

If you want clients to feel confident paying your rates, they need to understand what they’re getting — even if you don’t have a lot of experience yet. When you’re just starting out, you might not have many past projects to reference, and that’s okay. Your job is to communicate what you’re offering as clearly as possible so the client feels informed and comfortable moving forward.

Instead of trying to sound overly professional or experienced, focus on being honest and transparent:

  • Walk clients through what they’ll receive — outline deliverables clearly so there’s no confusion
  • Explain how the process will work — set expectations for what happens after they hire you
  • Show that you’re committed — you can acknowledge that you’re early in your career, but make it clear you’re serious about delivering high-quality work and communication

You may not have full control over your past experience or client track record, but you can control:

  • Your process — how you work and what steps you follow
  • Your tone — how clearly and confidently you communicate
  • Your professionalism — how you handle questions, feedback, and expectations

Those factors go a long way in helping clients feel confident about hiring you. If you don’t have much to show in your portfolio, consider creating a few strong personal projects that demonstrate your skills and style.

And if you’re unsure about pricing or the full scope, consider offering a limited version of your service for a fixed fee. This gives you a chance to gain experience, build trust, and learn how to improve your offers in the future. The more clearly you explain what clients are getting, the more confident they’ll feel saying yes — even if it’s your very first project.

Step 5: Guard Against Scope Creep

Even with a solid pricing strategy, your profit can disappear quickly if a project doubles in size without warning. That’s why it’s critical to set clear expectations up front and guard against scope creep. Define exactly what’s included in your pricing, and make sure your contract outlines what happens if additional work is requested.

This is especially important for new freelancers, who are more susceptible to scope creep simply because they don’t yet know what questions to ask or how to spot red flags. Inexperience makes it easy to overlook vague requests or unclear deliverables. That’s okay. These are skills you build over time. But the more specific you can be from the start, the easier it will be to keep the project on track.

Clients often don’t realize that a “quick change” can mean hours of extra work. It’s your job to educate them. When new requests come in, discuss how they affect the timeline, cost, or scope — and offer to send an updated estimate. This doesn’t make you difficult to work with; it makes you professional. Handling scope changes gracefully is one of the best ways to protect your time and reinforce your value.

Actionable Pricing Tips

  • Start with a minimum project price, even if it’s simple. This helps prevent you from saying yes to projects that aren’t worth your time or energy
  • Estimate how long the project might take you in hours or days. Even if you use fixed pricing, this gives you a reference point to evaluate your quote after the project ends
  • Package your services into small, clear deliverables. This makes it easier to explain what the client is getting and avoid confusion
  • Keep a simple record of each project: what you charged, what the scope included, and how the project went. This will help you build a reliable pricing framework over time
  • Practice how you explain your pricing out loud or in writing. The more comfortable you are saying your price with confidence, the more likely clients are to trust it

When you follow a process and keep refining it, pricing stops being a guessing game. It becomes a strategic tool you can use to grow your business intentionally.

Final Thoughts

Your pricing strategy doesn’t have to be perfect — it just has to work for you. It should reflect your experience, support your business goals, and give clients the clarity they need to confidently invest in your services. Every project you complete gives you more insight into how to price effectively.

Treat pricing as a skill that improves with practice. The more projects you complete, the more feedback you get, and the more confident you become. Before long, you’ll stop asking, “What should I charge?” and start saying, “Here’s what this will cost.” And that’s when pricing becomes one of the most powerful tools in your business.

About Matt Olpinski

Matt Olpinski is a freelance designer and developer who's been working with clients since 2009 — including top global brands like Facebook, Marriott, and American Express. He later founded his own company, Matthew’s Design Co., and now helps over 50,000 freelancers each year build profitable, sustainable businesses through his blog, newsletter, products, and freelance tools.